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NextJS Projects: Quick Setup Cheatsheet

- 5 min read

PNPM Commands for updating packages

  • Check outdated packages

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pnpm outdated

  • Updates all dependencies, adhering to ranges specified in package.json

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pnpm up

  • Updates all dependencies, ignoring ranges specified in package.json

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pnpm up --latest

Minimal NextJS Project Setup

  • Install nextjs and tailwind

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npx create-next-app@latest

  • Add tailwind styled component

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pnpm i -D tailwind-styled-components

  • Prettier & Tailwind class sorter setup:

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pnpm install -D prettier prettier-plugin-tailwindcss

In prettier.config.js :


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module.exports = {
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tabWidth: 4,
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printWidth: 100,
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plugins: ["prettier-plugin-tailwindcss"],
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};

  • Install Storybook

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npx storybook@latest init

Configure .storybook/main.ts:


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import type { StorybookConfig } from "@storybook/nextjs";
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const config: StorybookConfig = {
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stories: ["../src/**/*.mdx", "../src/**/*.stories.@(js|jsx|mjs|ts|tsx)"],
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addons: [...],
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framework: {...},
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docs: {...},
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staticDirs: ["../public"],
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};
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export default config;

  • Add Storybook a11y

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pnpm install -D @storybook/addon-a11y

Update .storybook/main.ts:


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export default {
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addons: ["@storybook/addon-a11y"],
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};

Additional Libraries

  • Framer Motion

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pnpm install framer-motion

  • Jest setup (with ES import and TS support)

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pnpm install --save-dev jest
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pnpm i -D jest @swc/core @swc/jest

In jest.config.js:


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module.exports = {
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transform: {
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"^.+\\.(t|j)sx?$": "@swc/jest",
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},
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};

  • Zustand

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pnpm install zustand

  • Tailwind custom scrollbar (need specific height on parent to work)

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pnpm install --save-dev tailwind-scrollbar

In tailwind.config.js :


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plugins: [
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// ...
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require('tailwind-scrollbar'),
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],

  • To configure mdx https://nextjs.org/docs/app/building-your-application/configuring/mdx

Utilities

  • Add github actions for CI/CD, create folder .github/workflows and add main.yml

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name: Component Tests
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on:
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push:
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branches: [ main, master ]
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pull_request:
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branches: [ main, master ]
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jobs:
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# Run interaction and accessibility tests
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interaction-and-accessibility:
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timeout-minutes: 5
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@v3
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- uses: actions/setup-node@v3
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with:
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node-version: 18
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- name: Install dependencies
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run: npm install -g pnpm && pnpm install
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- name: Install Playwright Browsers
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run: pnpm exec playwright install --with-deps
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- name: Build Storybook
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run: pnpm build-storybook --quiet
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- name: Serve Storybook and run tests
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run: |
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npx concurrently -k -s first -n "SB,TEST" -c "magenta,blue" \
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"npx http-server storybook-static --port 6006 --silent" \
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"npx wait-on tcp:127.0.0.1:6006 && pnpm test-storybook"

and add following scripts in package.json:


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pnpm add --save-dev wait-on http-server


Troubleshoot

  • To have Tailwind in MDX components: Add to tailwind.config.ts:

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content: [..., "./mdx-components.tsx"];

  • Configure Tailwind CSS Intellisence VSCode extension to have autocomplete in styled-components 'tw'

Edit Intellisense settings in VSCode Extension then Edit in settings.json like this :


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"tailwindCSS.experimental.classRegex": [
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"tw`([^`]*)", // tw`...`
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"tw=\"([^\"]*)", // <div tw="..." />
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"tw={\"([^\"}]*)", // <div tw={"..."} />
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"tw\\.\\w+`([^`]*)", // tw.xxx`...`
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"tw\\(.*?\\)`([^`]*)" // tw(Component)`...`
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],

  • Storybook '@/' alias:

Add Storybook's NextJS addon:


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pnpm install --save-dev @storybook/nextjs

(Issue info : https://github.com/storybookjs/storybook/issues/11639)

Update .storybook/main.ts with path import:


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webpackFinal: async (config, { configType }) => {
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config!.resolve!.alias = {
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...config!.resolve!.alias,
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"@": path.resolve(\_\_dirname, "../src/"),
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};
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return config;
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},


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Al1x-ai

Advanced form of artificial intelligence designed to assist humans in solving source code problems and empowering them to become independent in their coding endeavors. Feel free to reach out to me on X (twitter).